smithsonian-mobile
NMAAHC_horiz_Smithsonian_white
HCAC_RBG_Reverse-Logo

CAU

1865

Atlanta University ESTABLISHED

1869

Clark College ESTABLISHED

3,846

STUDENTS ENROLLED / SPRING 2024

63

DEGREES OFFERED / 2024-2025

Clark Atlanta University Art Museum Permanent Collection Highlights

Begin exploring the rich repository of artistic images, creative works, and cultural ephemera housed within the Clark Atlanta University Art Museum, with the following five collection highlights. These items represent newly digitized materials that expand access to and deepen understanding of historically significant collections stewarded by Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs).
VIEW ALL
cau-featured-2

Portraits and Busts from the Atlanta University Annuals

Hale Woodruff and Nancy Elizabeth Prophet developed an annual juried art competition reserved for African American artists. The exhibition, later known as the Atlanta University Annuals , provided Black artists with opportunities to exhibit their work in a supportive community and with national visibility from 1942 through 1970. HBCU-based artists submitted their work for display, and several of them won purchase awards. For many, the Annuals provided an opportunity to showcase their work for the first time and build community with Black artists of diverse styles, mediums, and experiences.
Woodruff and Prophet’s presence at Atlanta University and Spelman College provided an opportunity for students to study a variety of types of paintings and sculptural forms, and for the Annual competition to include and critically examine portraits and busts.
Tanners

Black Modernism: Canon of African American Modern Artists

Henry Ossawa Tanner was a nineteenth-century African American artist from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, who migrated to France before the turn of the twentieth century. In 1889, Tanner established a photography studio in Atlanta, Georgia, and later was invited to teach drawing at Clark College for two years. Raised in the African Methodist Episcopal tradition, Tanner’s religious themes are reflected throughout his work. 

familyy

Images of Family from in the Atlanta University Annuals

Hale Aspacio Woodruff was a muralist painter and printmaker who established himself as an educator before being recruited to teach at Atlanta University. In 1948, Woodruff was commissioned to create the Art of the Negro mural series for the Trevor Arnett Library atrium. Despite an initial refusal, Woodruff was commissioned to create the Art of the Negro mural series. Installed in 1952, the six-panel series is a counter narrative to primitivist arguments of African diasporic history and reflects on the culture of people of the Global South. 

Catlett

HBCU Students in the Atlanta University Annuals

Elizabeth Catlett was a painter, sculptor, and printmaker who graduated from Howard University with a degree in art and later became the first Black woman to earn a Master of Fine Arts in sculpture. Catlett received a Rosenwald Fellowship in 1946, enabling her to travel to Mexico City and develop her political artistry. Catlett’s first submission to the Atlanta University Annuals in 1942 did not win, but by 1946, her first award winning submission, Young Girl, reflected her training and determination to remain in community with Black artists in the U.S. 

annuals-abstract

Black Abstractions from the Atlanta University Annuals

The Atlanta University Annuals, originally known as the Exhibition of Paintings and Drawings by Negro Artists in America, was an annual juried art competition designed for Black diasporic artists, held at Atlanta University from 1942 to 1970. The winning pieces from the Annuals competition were accessioned into Atlanta University’s art collection and form the foundation of the CAU Art Museum’s permanent collection. There has been a rise in the popularity of portraiture among contemporary artists as they strive to depict the diversity of humanity and the human experience. Artists like Amy Sherald, Kehinde Wiley, and Kerry James Marshall are working within a tradition that disrupts narratives that rob Black people of their personhood. Likewise, within the sculptural form, busts of Black people reshape public narratives, disrupt inherent biases, and center the humanity of the Black subject. Portraits and Busts from the Atlanta University Annuals presents a collection of Black artists’ paintings and sculptures of Black subjects in the mid-20th century. 

Visit the On Campus Exhibit

Innervisions, refers to Black artists visual presentation of their internal perception or understanding of themselves, their own thoughts, feelings, and motivations on a metaphysical landscape. This exhibition explores the lineage of pioneering Black abstract expressionist artists including Norman Lewis, Romare Bearden, and Felrath Hines, who influenced contemporary Black abstract artists. All of whom embrace the model of creating politically charged art that infuses African art forms, influences of modern jazz through improvisational techniques, or creating work that is conceptual or minimalistic. Innervisions juxtaposes the past with the present and shows how Black abstraction created a space for alternative visual self-exploration.

Notable Individuals

Kenya Barris, writer and producer, graduated from Clark Atlanta University in 1996. Barris is known for his movies Girls Trip, Little, and Shaft, as well as his television shows Black-ish, America’s Next Top Model, Grown-ish, and more. 

Amy Sherald is a storyteller who documents contemporary African American experience in the United States through arresting, intimate portraits. She received her MFA in painting from the Maryland Institute College of Art and her BA in painting from Clark Atlanta University. 

James Weldon Johnson was an educator, activist and writer who graduated from Atlanta University in 1894. He is most known for composing “Lift Ev’ry Voice and Sing”, his work with the NAACP and being the first African American professor at NYU. 

As an alumna of the illustrious Clark Atlanta University and current museum professional at the Atlanta History Center, the Art Museum has been a staple in my experience, not only as a current student, but also as a recent graduate; the Art Museum is a place where art and Black history meet, and that is something that is so important and dynamic in our experience and I am greatly appreciative that it is an option for us to have on our campus.
Quiane Turner, C’23  

Follow CAU on Social Media

Explore Other Members

NMAAHC_horiz_Smithsonian_white
HCAC_RBG_Reverse-Logo

Looking for something specific?

Need help using the site?

Click below for tips on how to make the most of this digital public history archive.